Patents are one of the ways we encourage and protect innovation, which is the bedrock of progress. An inventor is granted the only authority to create, use, and sell their creation for a set amount of time through the use of a patent, which is a legal contract. This privilege gives creators a chance to recoup the costs of inventing their product and to make money off of their labor of love and originality. We’ll go over the fundamentals of patents in this blog post, including how to get a patent (Patent Nasıl Alınır).
Patents: Explained
Before getting one, you may have wondered, “What is a patent?” Well, here is the answer. A patent is a type of intellectual property (IP) that lets the innovator own the exclusive authority to use the innovation as he deems fit. The inventor may use the patent to create, modify and sell a product made using the invention, generally for 20 years from the filing date.
But there is a trade-off. The inventor can enjoy the patent’s benefits in exchange for a completely unabridged disclosure of the invention stating its details to the public, which enables other inventors to alter the invention and tweak the original design to make it better.
Novelty, utility, and non-obviousness are the three fundamental criteria for getting a patent. A new invention that hasn’t been made public before is considered novel. The term “usefulness” refers to the need that an invention has some use or practical utility. The term “non-obviousness” refers to the requirement that the innovation be obscure to a person with ordinary ability in the relevant technology.
Utility patents, design patents, and plant patents are the three different categories of patents. The most prevalent kind of patent, utility patents cover apparatus, methods, and material compositions. Plant patents cover novel plant types, while design patents cover decorative designs of useful objects.3
Patents are territory-specific, meaning that they only hold legal effects in the nation in which they are issued. An inventor must file a patent application in each country where they are seeking protection.
Patent Acquisition Process
In this section, we will give a brief walkthrough of how to get a patent (Patent Nasıl Alınır). The process can be complex and time-consuming so bear with it.
The first step is to check if the patent is eligible or not. Your invention needs to be novel, inventive, and Useful in order to qualify for a patent. Novel refers to something that has never been revealed or made public. Inventive means that the invention is not just an obvious improvement over existing technology. Useful means that the invention has a practical application
The next step is to execute a patent probe. To find out if your invention is already patented or if any similar inventions might prevent you from acquiring a patent, you should perform a patent search before submitting your application. You can either hire a patent lawyer to do a search for you or conduct a search yourself using databases of the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office (TPTO) for free.
If you have passed the probe test, then congratulations! Now you can make a patent application ready to be filed with the proper governing body. In the Republic of Turkey, the agency accountable for vesting the ownership of patents is TPTO. The application that you submit to the TPTO should have a thorough explanation of the invention, along with any sketches or schematics that help clarify it. The application should also include assertions that outline the extent of the idea.
Following submitting the patent application, the TPTO will review it and may issue objections or challenges. You must react to these rejections and objections to maintaining litigation of the patent filing. This process could take several years, and it is common for the TPTO to declare multiple rejections before a patent is issued
Now comes the final part and the best part of the whole process where you receive the grant to use the patent. You are free to use the patent till 20 years from the filing date is a utility patent, on the other hand, the term for a design patent is 15 years from the date of issuance.
Conclusion
We hope we helped you understand what is a patent (Patent nedir) and the process to acquire one. A patent is a vital tool for innovators to protect their ideas and benefit from their inventions. To protect their intellectual property, innovators should go through the lengthy and complicated process of applying for a patent. Please do remember that the whole process may take twelve months or more to complete, and it is pretty normal for the board to get back to you and only reject the application. Don’t get disheartened, rather understand the points the agency has made to reject your application, rework them and apply again.